Labor & Delivery

Medication Use During Pregnancy

Medication Use and Pregnancy

You may be nervous about taking medications while you’re pregnant. That’s understandable. In many cases, medications are needed to manage your health, and not taking important medications can be dangerous.

Always talk to your doctor or nurse midwife before starting or stopping any prescription medications during pregnancy. Each medication may affect your baby differently. The goal is to find a medication that treats your condition without causing harm to your fetus.

The following medications are generally considered safe during pregnancy. Carefully read and follow package directions:

Symptom or condition Generic medication name Precautions
Allergies Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
Loratadine
Constipation Magnesium hydroxide
Methylcellulose
Psyllium
Constipation, stool softener Docusate sodium or bisacodyl
Cough Dextromethorphan
Dextromethorphan-guaifenesin
Diarrhea Bismuth subsalicylate
Dry nose Neti pot
Sodium chloride nasal spray
Fevers, aches and pain Acetaminophen No more than 3,000 milligrams in 24 hours
Gas Simethicone
Heartburn Aluminum-magnesium hydroxide
Calcium carbonate
Hemorrhoids Hydrocortisone cream, ointment and suppositories
Phenylephrine hemorrhoidal gel
Tucks pads or witch hazel
Insomnia (trouble sleeping) Doxylamine succinate
Itching Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
1% Hydrocortisone cream
Lice Pyrethrins-piperonyl butoxide
Local anesthesia (for dental work, minor procedures) Procaine injections Must be used without epinephrine
Nasal congestion Pseudoephedrine
Triprolidine-pseudoephedrine
Sodium chloride nasal spray
Talk to your provider if using before 12 weeks
Sore throat Throat lozenges
Yeast infections Clotrimazole
7-days of Miconazole nitrate

Do not take Motrin, Aleve or Advil unless recommended by your doctor. See an expanded list of medications.